Welfare-to-Work Plans: Know Your Rights

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Contents

Getting a Good Plan

  • What Is a Welfare-to-Work Plan?
The plan lists how you will get job skills during your 60-months limit on CalWORKs. It says what support services you will get to help you do what is listed in the plan. It’s a contract between you and the county.
  • How Can I Get a Good Plan?
    • Decide what you want, and push for it! The plan is supposed to be created by you and the county, together.
    • Be prepared! Put together information about what you want to do, and why, at the very beginning of being in CalWORKs. Here are some tips for the various stages of CalWORKs.
  • Job Club
    • Have a job or field in mind and why it would be a good for you. Look into the job duties, what you are good at, and wages.
    • Have the job search staff help you target your search in this field. They may be able to do outreach to employers in that field.
  • Assessment
The assessment looks at what you can do, what you need to become employed, and what jobs are in your local area.
  • The county must look at your skills level, and not just what grade in school you finished or what kind of jobs you’ve had.
  • Talk about what you think has gotten in the way of your having a job that earns you enough to support your family.
  • Explain what you are interested in doing and why.
  • If you disagree with the assessment or what the county assigns you to, ask for a “Third-Party Assessment.” A non-county person will redo the assessment of your needs.
Note: Make sure this neutral assessor has your reason why you don’t agree with the county.
  • Creating the Plan
    • The county must work with you to create the plan. If the worker suggests something you don’t want, say what you want and why.
    • If you don’t have basic reading and math skills or English-speaking skills, the county should offer you these classes. The county must let you take these classes if needed to get rid of barriers to your working.
    • If you don’t agree with the county, make it clear! Say “I disagree with the plan.” Put this in writing. Ask for a “Third-Party Assessment.”
  • Hours of Education
Effective December 1, 2004, the first 20 hours of welfare-to-work must be in “core” activities.
  • “Core” activities are work, selfemployment, unpaid work, work study, job search, and the first 12 months of Vocational Education.
  • If you are not in Vocational Education, this means that your education will be assigned to the remaining 12-15 “non-core” hours.
  • Note: You may be able to do other types of education during your “core” time. Ask the worker. If turned down, ask for a hearing.
  • Changing Your Plan
After you sign your plan...
  • You have three days to change your mind and get a new plan.
  • If you have started activities in your plan, you have 30 days to change your mind and get a new assignment. The county must let you change, if another assignment is available.
  • You can ask for a new plan if something in your life changes so you can no longer do the plan.

Tips for a Good Plan

  • Ask questions and negotiate the terms.
  • Ask a friend or advocate to come to the appointment to make the plan.
  • Have someone help you look over the plan before you sign it.
  • Ask for a copy for your records.
  • You have three days to change your mind about the plan—ask to change it in writing.
  • You have 30 days after starting to ask for a different activity.
  • Don’t agree to a plan you know you can’t do.
  • If the worker says “sign or you’ll get sanctioned,” ask to speak to the supervisor, and ask for a state fair hearing.
  • Note: When you disagree with the plan, the county must send you to a non-county employment assessor, not sanction you!
  • Disagree with the plan? Ask for a “Third Party Assessment.”
  • Disagree with the Third-Party Assessment? Ask for a state hearing.
  • Problems? Ask for a state hearing. Fill out the back of any Notice of Action or call (800) 952-5253.

Need More Help?

For more legal help and information, you can use LawHelpCalifornia to contact a local legal advocate.

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